Lecturer(s)
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Course content
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Lectures 1. Anatomical nomenclature, orientation on the human body, basic anatomical position, plaines, axes, directions, terminology of joints movements in individual plaines. 2. Basic diagnostics - weight, height, BMI. Anthropometric points on the body. The principles of palpation. 3. Anthropometry - length and circumferential dimensions on the upper and lower limbs. 4. Anthropometry - circumferential and width dimensions on the head and trunk. 5. Basic examination of standing. Position and mobility of the spine, orientation on the spine. Plumb test. 6. Tests evaluating the mobility of the spine. Pelvic position, orientation on the pelvis. 7. Diagnostics of the joint - aspection, palpation, active and passive movements, quantity and quality of movement. Goniometry - introduction to measurement, SFTR record. Goniometry of the cervical spine. 8.The upper limb joints goniometry - shoulder joint, elbow joint, wrist, hand. 9. The lower limb goniometry - hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint, foot. 10. Hypermobility and hypermobility assessment. 11. Diagnostics of muscles - aspection, palpation. Muscle tone. Examination of muscles in the cervical spine region. Tests for shortened muscles according to Janda. Shortened muscles examination. 12. Examination of the muscles of the trunk and the lower limb. Tests for shortened muscles according to Janda. Shortened muscles examination. 13. Muscular dysbalance. Upper and lower crossed syndrome. Layered syndrome. Causes, consequences, body position. 14. Muscle test according to Janda - introduction. Testing principles, evaluation, method of execution. Testing of mimic muscles. 15. Written credit exam. Practicals Follow on the theory of lectures. Teaching on models, demonstrations. Aspection and palpation acquisition in the diagnostics of locomotor system disorders - practical training. Introducing and learning the examination using tape gauge, plumb line, pelvimeter, goniometer.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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- Preparation for comprehensive test (10-40)
- 10 hours per semester
- Preparation for formative assessments (2-20)
- 7 hours per semester
- Contact hours
- 60 hours per semester
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prerequisite |
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Knowledge |
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No particular prerequisites specified. |
Skills |
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are not required |
Competences |
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N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
learning outcomes |
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Knowledge |
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to describe all the movements in the planes of the human body |
to list anthropometric points |
Skills |
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to evaluate the body posture |
to analyze muscle dysbalances |
to justify a palpation finding in the muscle |
to define the finding with respect to the current measurement |
to execute anthropometric and goniometric examinations |
to perform evaluation of the spine in all movements |
according to various tests and palpation to check muscle tension and shortened muscles |
to express the level of muscle activity |
Competences |
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N/A |
N/A |
teaching methods |
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Knowledge |
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Lecture with visual aids |
Skills |
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Practicum |
Skills demonstration |
Competences |
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Lecture with visual aids |
Practicum |
assessment methods |
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Knowledge |
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Test |
Practical exam |
Skills |
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Skills demonstration during practicum |
Competences |
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Test |
Practical exam |
Recommended literature
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GROSS, Jeffrey M., FETTO, Joseph a SUPNICK, Elaine Rosen. Vyšetření pohybového aparátu: překlad druhého anglického vydání. Praha: Triton, 2005. ISBN 80-7254-720-8.
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Gúth, Anton. Vyšetrovacie metodiky v rehabilitácii pre fyzioterapeutov : učebnica určená pre fyzioterapeutov, rehabilitačných pracovníkov, rehabilitačných asistentov a iných študujúcich v oblasti rehabilitácie. Bratislava : Liečreh Gúth, 2004. ISBN 80-88932-13-0.
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Haladová, Eva; Nechvátalová, Ludmila. Vyšetřovací metody hybného systému. Vyd. 2. Brno : Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 2003. ISBN 80-7013-393-7.
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JANDA, Vladimír a kol. Svalové funkční testy: kniha obsahuje 401 obrázků a 65 tabulek. Praha: Grada, 2004. ISBN 80-247-0722-5.
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Janda, Vladimír; Pavlů, Dagmar. Goniometrie. 1. vyd. Brno : Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 1993. ISBN 80-7013-160-8.
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Kolář, Pavel. Rehabilitace v klinické praxi. Praha : Galén, 2009. ISBN 978-80-7262-657-1.
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Tichý, Miroslav. Funkční diagnostika pohybového aparátu. Vyd. 2., V Tritonu přeprac. a dopl. vyd. 1. Praha : Triton, 2000. ISBN 80-7254-022-X.
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VÉLE, František. Kineziologie: přehled klinické kineziologie a patokineziologie pro diagnostiku a terapii poruch pohybové soustavy. Praha: Triton, 2006. ISBN 80-7254-837-9.
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