Pathology among other medical specialisations. Methods of pathology. Dissection, necropsy, biopsy. Disease and its causes. Internal causes of disease. External causes of disease. Symptoms of disease. Regressive changes. Necrosis, decubitus, gangrene. Atrophy. Dystrophy. Disorders of protein metabolism, amyloidosis, hyaline and fibrinous degeneration. Fat and sugar metabolism disorders. Water and minerals metabolism disorders. Inflammation. Definition,characteristics and manifestations of inflammation. Non-specific inflammation, forms of non-specific inflammations. Specific inflammation, characteristics. Infection and immunity. Infectious disease and its symptoms. Bacteriaemia, sepsis, pyaemia, septical shock, immunity disorders. Allergy, forms of allergical reactions, manifestations of allergy. Immunodeficiency, its forms and causes. Progressive changes. Regeneration and reparation. Hypertrophy and hyperplasy. Benign and malignant tumours, characteristics, classification, manifestations. Blood and haematogenesis disorders. Leucopenia and agranulocytosis. Aneamia, forms, etiology, pathogenesis. Haemoblastosis, heamoblastomes. Bleeding condition, manifestations, causes. Cardiovascular diseases. Arteries diseases. Aterosclerosis, etiology, pathogenesis and prevention. Hypertension and hypertension disease. Veins diseases, forms, manifestations, complications. Ischaemic heart disease. Angina and heart attack. Endocarditis, myocarditis, pericarditis. Heart defects, their forms, etiology and pathogenesis. Heart deficiency, its manifestations and causes. Pathology of digestive tract. Motion, digestion, absorption disorders.Malabsorption syndrome. Gastritis. Stomach and duodenum ulcer disease. Infectious diseases of intestins.Crohn disease and colitis ulcerosa. Carcinome of large bowel. Emergency abdominal condition. Appendicitis, pancreatitis, peritonitis. Ileus, etiology and pathogenesis. Liver inflammations. Cirrhosis. Liver tumours. Gall bladder and billious tract diseases. Respiratory tract pathology. Infectious diseases of respiratory tract. Tonsilitis. Pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. Intersticial pneumonia. Lungs ventilation disorders. Emboly. Lungs hypertension. Cor pulmonale.Lungs tuberculosis. Carcinome of lungs. Diseases of kidneys and urinary tract. Glomerulonefritis. Nefrosis, pregnancy nefrosis. Nefrolithiasis. Cystitis. Intersticial nefritis and pyelonefritis. Kidneys failure, ureamia. Carcinome of kidneys. Male and female gonorrgoe. Pathology of female genital system. Vulvovaginitis, microbial vaginal count.. Endometriosis. Endometritis. Adnexitis, its forms, manifestations, complications. Cancer of cervix and uterine uvula. Precarcinoma of cervix and uterine uvula. Tumours of ovaries. Ectopic pregnancy, etiology and pathogenesis.
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