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Lecturer(s)
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Dostálová Ludmila, Mgr. Ph.D.
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Matějková Tereza, Mgr.
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Course content
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Aristotelian logic. Propositional logic. Predicate logic. Truth-conditions. Formalization. Formal equivalence. Validity. Proofs and inference. Definitions. Formal theories. Classical and non-classical logics.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Individual study, Students' self-study, Lecture, Practicum
- Preparation for formative assessments (2-20)
- 15 hours per semester
- Contact hours
- 52 hours per semester
- Preparation for an examination (30-60)
- 37 hours per semester
- Preparation for comprehensive test (10-40)
- 26 hours per semester
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| prerequisite |
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| Knowledge |
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| to explain of logical concepts (assertion, judgment, proof, derivation, definition) |
| to explain basic terminology of formal logic |
| Skills |
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| to differentiate thesis and argument |
| to reproduce the rationale |
| to work with formal and symbolic notations |
| Competences |
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| N/A |
| N/A |
| N/A |
| learning outcomes |
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| Knowledge |
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| to explain the basic concepts of formal logic |
| to introduce basic systems of classical logic and describe their mutual relations |
| to characterize the difference between classical and non-classical logic |
| Skills |
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| to determine the truth conditions of the statement and verify the validity of judgments by the methods of aristotelian, propositional and predicate logic |
| to perform logical analysis of natural language sentences within first-order predicate logic and apply formal logic methods to common text |
| to create an adequate definition and construct an elementary conceptual system |
| Competences |
|---|
| N/A |
| teaching methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Lecture |
| Self-study of literature |
| Skills |
|---|
| Practicum |
| Individual study |
| Competences |
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| Practicum |
| Self-study of literature |
| assessment methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Combined exam |
| Skills |
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| Continuous assessment |
| Test |
| Competences |
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| Combined exam |
| Continuous assessment |
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Recommended literature
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Berka Karel. Stručné dějiny logiky. Praha, Univ. Karlova, 1994.
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Hromek, Petr. Logika v příkladech. 1. vyd. Olomouc : Univerzita Palackého, 2002. ISBN 80-244-0578-4.
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Church, Alonzo. Introduction to mathematical logic. Princeton : Princeton University Press, 1996. ISBN 0-691-02906-7.
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Mleziva, Miroslav. Neklasické logiky. Vyd. 1. Praha : Svoboda, 1970.
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Sainsbury, R. M. Logical Forms. Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1991.
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Sousedík, Prokop. Logika pro studenty humanitních oborů. 2. rozš. vyd. Praha : Vyšehrad, 2001. ISBN 80-7021-509-7.
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Svatek, Jan; Dostálová, Ludmila. Logika pro humanistiku. Dobrá Voda : Aleš Čeněk, 2003. ISBN 80-86473-54-6.
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Štěpán, Jan; Hrubeš, Jaromír. Logika : terminologický a výkladový slovník. 1. vyd. Ostrava : Ateliér Milata, 1994.
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Štěpán, Jan. Klasická logika. 1. vyd. Olomouc : Univerzita Palackého, 2001. ISBN 80-244-0254-8.
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Tarski, Alfred. Úvod do logiky a metodologie deduktivních věd. 2. vyd. Praha : Academia, 1969.
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Weinberger, Ota. Základy právní logiky. 1. vyd. Brno : Masarykova univerzita, 1993. ISBN 80-210-0827-X.
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