Course: Medical Anthropology

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Course title Medical Anthropology
Course code KSA/MANT
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Tutorial
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study not specified
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 5
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course unspecified
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Pankowská Anna, Mgr. Ph.D.
  • Hirt Tomáš, Mgr. Ph.D.
Course content
1. Introduction to the study. a) Focus of interest. Health and disease as critical concepts in anthropology. b) Significance of biomedical anthropology for social sciences. c) Studying health, disease, and healing from biocultural perspective. Evolutionary, historical, political, and economic approaches and problems faced when defining 'health' and 'disease'. Human health and disease, health care systems, age, sex, inequality and biocultural adaptation. 2. Contexts and conditions. a) Growth and development. Unbalanced growth in biocultural perspective. Stunted growth, reduced growth rate, risk of illness and premature death, delayed mental function and decreased productivity in economic system. b) Humans in the world of microbes: The Anthropology of infectious disease. Emerging and re- emerging infectious diseases threaten all countries. Globalization of infectious diseases, Impact of migration. c) Diet and nutrition, access to resources and availability of nutrition. Famines as an economic and cultural phenomenon in the past. The biocultural, environmental and health impact of industrialisation. Recent growing diabetes epidemic and its economic impact in low- and middle-income communities. d) Health care. The history of care, care in traditional societies. Medical treatment and cure. The role of pharmacy in recent medical system. Theory and practice of the 'bioarchaeology of care'. 3. Ethnobiomedicine and ethnobioarchaeology. a) Introduction to the study (field's definition), methods and application. Relationship and connection between theory, experiment and retrospective disciplines. b) The ecology of disease and health, political violence, war, culture and the stress in ethnobioarchaeology and ethnobiomedicine.

Learning activities and teaching methods
Students' portfolio, One-to-One tutorial, Skills demonstration, Self-study of literature, Textual studies, Lecture, Practicum
  • Preparation for an examination (30-60) - 39 hours per semester
  • Contact hours - 52 hours per semester
  • Preparation for comprehensive test (10-40) - 39 hours per semester
prerequisite
Knowledge
to master the general knowledge of the study of anthropology and knowledge of the history of anthropology
Skills
to understand and critically assess a professional text in the Czech language
to understand and critically assess a professional text in the English language
to present research formally
to lead professional debates
Competences
N/A
N/A
N/A
learning outcomes
Knowledge
to characterize and explain methods and approaches of biomedical anthropology
to characterize and describe the historical development of biomedical anthropology and the main thought trends and applicability of the field
Skills
to reflects critically the sources and literature he works with
to analyze in detail a specific topic from biomedical anthropology
to present and critically evaluate theoretical assumptions and an example of application
Competences
N/A
N/A
N/A
teaching methods
Knowledge
Lecture
Textual studies
Self-study of literature
One-to-One tutorial
Skills
Practicum
One-to-One tutorial
Skills demonstration
Students' portfolio
Self-study of literature
Textual studies
Competences
Lecture
Practicum
Skills demonstration
Individual study
One-to-One tutorial
Students' portfolio
Textual studies
assessment methods
Knowledge
Written exam
Test
Skills
Test
Skills demonstration during practicum
Group presentation at a seminar
Written exam
Competences
Written exam
Test
Skills demonstration during practicum
Group presentation at a seminar
Recommended literature
  • Bártlová, Sylva. Sociologie medicíny a zdravotnictví. Praha : Grada Publishing, 2005. ISBN 80-247-1197-4.
  • Diamond J. Svět, který skončil včera: Co se můžeme naučit od tradičních společností? Jan Melvil. 2012.
  • Ember, C. R. Encyclopedia of Medical Anthropology: Health and Illness in the World's Cultures Topics. Springer, 2003.
  • Harrod RP. Ethnobioarchaeology. New Directions in Bioarchaeology, Special Forum. The SAA Archaeological Record 12(2):32-4. 2012.
  • Lebl, Jan. Růst dětí a jeho poruchy. 1. vyd. Praha : Galén, 1996. ISBN 80-85824-30-2.
  • Lock M, Nguyen VK. An Anthropology of Biomedicine. Oxford Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.
  • Marmot, M. G.,; Wilkinson, Richard G. Social determinants of health. 2006. ISBN 978-0-19-856589-5.
  • PTÁČEK, Radek a Petr BARTŮNĚK. Etické problémy medicíny na prahu 21. století.
  • Ptáček, Radek; Bartůněk, Petr. Etika a komunikace v medicíně. Praha : Grada, 2011. ISBN 978-80-247-3976-2.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester